Investing Glossary
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C
Cash Flow
Cash flow explained-see the definition, key formulas, and how operating, investing, and financing cash flows reveal a company’s financial health.
CUSIP
CUSIP explained-what a CUSIP is, how the 9-character code and check digit work, and how it’s used across U.S. markets.
I
Income Statement
Income statement explained simply-see the definition, key formulas, and how this report shows a company’s revenue, expenses, and profit.
Industry
Industry explained-what an industry is in stocks, how it differs from a sector, and how investors use industry exposure for analysis and strategy.
ISIN
ISIN explained-what an International Securities Identification Number is, how it’s structured, validated, and used across stock exchanges.
M
Market & Valuation Ratios
Market & valuation ratios explained-what they are, key formulas (P/E, EV/EBITDA, P/B), and how investors use them to judge stock value.
Market Capitalization
Market capitalization explained-what market cap means, how to calculate it, why size matters, and examples of free-float and fully diluted market cap.
MIC Code
Exchange MIC code (ISO 10383) explained-definition, structure, examples like XNAS and XLON, and how MICs power trading, data, and compliance.
T
Total Assets
Total assets explained simply – learn the definition, formula, and importance of this key financial metric in investing and accounting.
Total Liabilities
Total liabilities explained in plain English-see the definition, formula, and why this debt measure matters for investors and credit analysis.
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